5 Shocking Criminals Turned Acclaimed Authors

The world of literature is often filled with stories of redemption and transformation, but perhaps none are as compelling as those of criminals who turned their life stories into bestselling books. From hardened gangsters to notorious smugglers, these individuals navigated the dark alleys of crime before finding success in the written word.
Their biographies read like thrilling novels, with each chapter of their lives adding depth and complexity to their eventual literary masterpieces. In this article, we delve into the lives of five such individuals, whose journeys from crime to acclaim not only redefine their legacies but offer a fascinating glimpse into the redemptive power of creativity and storytelling.
1. The Unlikely Literary Star: Edward Bunker's Journey From Crime to Cinema
Edward Bunker's life reads like a crime thriller script. His criminal antics began when he was just three years old and escalated to violent crimes, landing him in San Quentin as its youngest inmate at age 17. But Bunker's story took a twist in solitary confinement, where he discovered his talent for writing.
His debut novel, "No Beast So Fierce," published from behind bars, became a bestseller and was adapted into a film starring Dustin Hoffman. Bunker's transformation from a felon to a successful author and actor, even acting and consulting for Quentin Tarantino, is nothing short of cinematic.
2. Jimmy Boyle: From Glasgow Gangster to Renowned Novelist and Sculptor
David Hayman snapshot from "The Paradise".
Jimmy Boyle's transformation is a story of artistic salvation. Once a feared Glasgow gangster, Boyle found his redemption through writing and art in prison. His semi-autobiographical novel "Sense of Freedom" stirred controversy while marking the beginning of his successful career as a novelist and sculptor.
3. Chester Himes: From Crime to Critically Acclaimed Noir Fiction
Chester Himes in 1946, photo by Carl Van Vechten.
Chester Himes' descent into crime led to a prison term where he discovered his literary talents. His achievements, including publication in Esquire, were groundbreaking for an African American in the 1930s. Later, his noir detective fiction earned him international recognition and prestigious awards.
4. Noel 'Razor' Smith: From Serial Bank Robber to Acclaimed Writer
Photo from "Anything Goes with James English" – London's most notorious bank robber Noel 'Razor' Smith tells his story, 2019.
Noel "Razor" Smith's journey from a hardened criminal to a respected author is a narrative of transformation. His autobiography received positive reviews and marked a new chapter in his life as a writer and editor, proving profound personal change is possible even in the bleakest circumstances.
5. Howard 'Mr. Nice' Marks: The Smuggler Turned Cultural Icon
Dennis Howard Marks (Mr. Nice), Germany, Cannabusiness exhibition, 2000.
Howard Marks, aka "Mr. Nice," was an Oxford-educated cannabis smuggler whose autobiography catapulted him to fame. His life, filled with audacious smuggling exploits, inspired a movie and a campaign for marijuana legalization.
Reference: 10 Lifelong Criminals Who Became Successful Authors